Extraordinary Minister

The Extraordinary Minister


The correct term for this position is “Extraordinary Minister of Holy Communion”. The “ordinary” ministers of Holy Communion are bishops, priests, and deacons. Primarily, the extraordinary ministers of communion assist with the distribution of Holy Communion, under both species. Extraordinary Ministers of Holy Communion (EMHC) may also bring the Blessed Sacrament to the sick when a priest or deacon is not available to do so.


All ministers of Holy Communion should show the greatest reverence for the Most Holy Eucharist by their demeanor, their attire, and the manner in which they handle the consecrated bread or wine. In addition to bringing the Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ to the people of God, EMHC witness the real presence of Christ by their actions and by the dignity and reverence with which they treat the Body of Christ.

Who Can Become Extraordinary Ministers of Holy Communion?

  • Fully initiated, active members of a parish.
  • Be of sufficient age (at least 16 years old), maturity and temperament to undertake this ministry.
  • Be physically able to exercise this ministry.
  • Have no impediment to receiving Holy Communion and participating in the sacramental life of the Church.
  • If married, you must have received the Sacrament of Marriage in the Catholic Church.
  • This ministry expects regular attend at Mass.


Preparation for the EMHC Ministry

  • Formal instruction through the Office of Liturgy by attending a diocesan EMHC workshop.
  • The EMHC workshop includes topics on liturgical ministry, the Mass, theology of the Eucharist, the Paschal Mystery, and a review of diocesan guidelines.
  • Parish instruction as to local customs and responsibilities, hands-on-practice, knowledge, and understanding of parish procedures and responsibilities and an opportunity for sharing with others in the ministry.



The Process


  • When a candidate meets the requirements, a Petition for EMHC is submitted to the Office of Liturgy at the diocese.
  • The candidate is scheduled for training.
  • After training is completed and all forms have been processed, the mandate is issued by the Bishop for five years, expiring on December 31st of the 5th year.
  • The Commissioning of EMHC will take place at a Mass designated by the Pastor.
  • During the five-year period, the EMHC must have ongoing formation in this ministry by participating in programs provided at the parish or diocesan level.
  • Mandates may be reissued upon formal written request to the bishop by the pastor.



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